According to statistics, one of the most common diseases is helminthosis caused by the presence of a parasite in the human body.There are more than 250 types of these harmful creatures.Our body alone is unable to cope with pests, and as a result, unexpected guests can parasitize for many years.
It is important to identify the symptoms in time and diagnose the presence of helmin so that your health does not cause serious damage.
Take into account the most common types of parasites and their presence at home.
Luggage
In the case of infected, it is observed: itching of the anus, squeaking in a dream, bad appetite and rapid fatigue.In general, Pinworms does not pose a serious threat to human health.
But keep in mind that Pinworms females can migrate from the colon to the collar or liver, which can cause inflammation.The unpleasant fact of female gender is the migration of Pinworms females in the vaginal, uterus, phallopium tubes, urinary tract and kidney, causing severe burns and unpleasant discharge.
Pinworm is a small or colon worm that is often diagnosed with children.
Transfer to a person occurs through dirty hands, toys, and canvas and dishes.Treatment is prescribed for all family members, regardless of the symptoms of the disease.To prevent prevention, wash your hands with soap, wash the dirt under the nails and replace the lingerie frequently.
Toxoco
Symptoms of invasion differ depending on the location of the toxocara.Low temperature is fixed, with severe course of the disease up to 39 ° C, sometimes with a cold layer.The rashes, itching, sometimes Quincke edema appear on the skin.The disease can be observed when observing the disease, bronchitis, pneumonia and suffocation attacks.When the larvae are moved into the brain, migraine, cramps and paralysis can be observed.In children, the disease is accompanied by symptoms such as weakness, mild irritability and sleep disorders.
The larvae can live in tissues, liver, lungs, kidneys, muscles, thyroid gland and brain.Invasia can lead to damage to organs and tissues, inflammatory processes and even one -side blindness.Their natural owners - cats and dogs, are mistakenly come to a person where they come into contact with the soil or sand on which the animal has distributed eggs.
Depending on the course of the disease, both anti -inflammatory and anthelmintic drugs can be prescribed.
In order not to infect, try to use gloves and wash your hands when you work with the ground.Before use, you should carefully clean the fruits and vegetables.If possible, prohibit a dog walking on the playground and regularly brings helminte from pets.
Ascarida
Symptoms observed: gastric intestinal disorders, allergic reactions, fever, general malaise and weight loss.
The human wheeleworm can enter the membrane of the colon, capillaries, liver, brain, eyes and lung mucosa.Because the consequences of ascaris invasion, frequent disorders of the digestive system, bronchial asthma, confusion, intestinal obstruction, cholecystitis, acute appendicitis, pancreatitis and mechanical jaundice can be distinguished.Like many other parasitic diseases, Ascaride eggs do not enter the body properly with hygiene rules, using unwashed vegetables, fruits, berries and water consumption from an unknown source.
Treatment should be accompanied by strict adherence to a special diet and taking medications for parasitic.In addition, enzymatic antihistamines and probiotics are prescribed at the same time.
The most important preventive measures are strict adherence to personal hygiene rules: hand washing before meals, after visiting the toilet and street, after thoroughly washing berries, vegetables and fruits.
Ankylostoma
It penetrates the human body through both oral and skin.The main signs of the parasitic hit are the rash of the lower limbs and the burning of the skin.Symptoms similar to Ascari can be observed during internal organs.
The resulting larvae spread to the internal organs in the venous blood vessels: the lungs, the heart and the liver.
In all organs where there was ankylostoma, there are certain damage.It ends in the formation of intestinal ulcer and ends with cholesterol plaques of blood vessels.
For example, walking barefoot or consuming unwashed vegetables and fruits to pick up helmin.Follow the rules of wastewater treatment and personal hygiene to avoid cognition with the parasite.
The tape is wide
The first signs of helminthiasis can occur after 20-60 days: nausea, vomiting, discomfort, severe pain in the abdominal cavity, stool and appetite violation.The place is a small intestine.With their lives, they contribute to the manifestation of anemia and disorders in the work of the nervous system.Bowel obstruction.It can be infected by eating poorly processed or raw fish.
Medicines and various folk drugs are used to kill the worm.Thorough heat treatment of fish and personal hygiene (hand washing, using clean food) should be examined.
Bull and pork
The presence of worms can cause various symptoms.Infected people most often feel the movement of the tapeworm in the anus.There are abdominal pain that resemble attacking appendicitis, as well as nausea and vomiting, feeling weakness, increasing or loss of appetite, stool disorders, dizziness and headache.
Helmints are fixed to the mucous membrane more than a 12-pimple plate.The pathogenic effect on humans consists of damaged secretion and motor functions of the stomach -intestine tract, bowel obstruction or inflammation, and allergic reaction.They enter the human body and with raw meat or meat products that have not passed with sufficient heat treatment.
According to discretions, phytoprreparations based on pumpkin and rhizomes are also used.The use of meat is an obvious tool, which has transferred veterinary control and is carefully processed thermally.
Lamblian
Main symptoms of lambliosis:
- Pain in the abdomen;
- Liver expansion;
- The chair violation;
- Weight loss and appetite;
- Dysbiosis.
Lambia lives in the gut, most often in children.Lambiosis can damage the small and sometimes colon.The disease can cause allergic reactions and appendicitis.
They are transmitted to a person, with unwashed foods and water, as simple hygiene rules do not follow.
The course of treatment consists of 3 stages.In the first phase, the consumption of carbohydrates, enzymes, enterosorbenses and antihistamines should be restricted.The II.At stage, antiparasitic agents are added to existing treatment.In the third stage, you should pay attention to a strict diet that improves body resistance and reduction of colon.
The use of probiotics is useful.There is no special prevention from giardiase.There are general rules that prevent bowel diseases: taking clean, cooked water;thoroughly washed berries, vegetables and fruits;Denial of food on the street.
Alley
Signs of invasion do not appear immediately.The first symptoms of impaired liver function are gradually felt: pain in the right side, feeling of severity, loss of appetite, stool disorder.Parasitizes Alveococcus in the liver.You should know the serious consequences of the disease and the complexity of the drug treatment.Alveococossis is dangerous in the liver to form cysts and the ability to spread certain metastases is prone to chronic course and high deaths.Sources: sick animals, water, berries or vegetables with the earth.
In case of timely circulation of the patient, surgery is performed after surgery and medications are prescribed in the event of lack of surgery.Following hygiene rules, lack of close contact with dogs and eating carefully washed vegetables, herbs and berries will help protect itself from infection.
This is not a complete list of parasites affecting the human body.Since helminthosis is a very common phenomenon, it is important to take the necessary tests in time and start treatment.After all, the lives of certain types of helmints can significantly exacerbate human health.